Foundation Awards $9 Million in Legal Aid Grants

By Mark D. Killian
Managing Editor
Florida Bar News
January 1, 2003

The Florida Bar Foundation awarded more than $9 million in IOTA grants in December to Florida legal aid providers to help meet the legal needs of the poor.

The grants represent an approximately four percent cut in Foundation funding for legal aid programs this year or $401,545 less than the Foundation was able to grant a year ago, according to William H. Davis, chair of the Foundation's Legal Assistance for the Poor Grant Committee.

Davis said cuts in bank interest rates and reductions on investment earnings have taken a toll on the IOTA program, forcing the Foundation to reduce funding to legal assistance programs by 25 percent over the past four years.

"Unfortunately this year we see a continuation of that process," Davis said, adding that as a general rule the Foundation this year reduced the funding for programs which generally get more than $150,000 from the Foundation by 8.3 percent and cut funding to the smaller programs by 4.15 percent. Davis said the Foundation made the percentage cuts on the assumption the larger programs— many of which also receive Legal Services Corporation funding—could better absorb the larger reductions than could the smaller programs. Davis also said many of the larger providers will be receiving more LSC money this year "because of the unfortunate growth of the poor population in the state."

Some programs, however, did receive increases in funding, due to added responsibilities.

At one time the IOTA program had raised as much as $19 million a year to fund legal aid, administration of justice, and law student assistance projects.

The applications for general support grants for local programs are based upon a per capita formula, depending upon the number of poor people in a county. Services are provided through staff and pro bono attorneys. The cases handled are determined through local community priorities set by local boards of directors. Predominantly, the cases handled are family, housing, income maintenance, and consumer matters.

The Foundation's board of directors approved the general support grants on the recommendation of its Legal Assistance to the Poor Grant Committee.

Of the funds distributed, $4.4 million went to general legal services programs that also receive Legal Services Corporation funds; slightly more than $1 million went to legal aid organizations that do not receive any LSC money; $938,000 was awarded to immigration service projects; $574,000 was provided for legal assistance to the institutionalized; $15,000 went to law school clinical projects; and $2 million was awarded to statewide legal aid programs.

Foundation grants for general support to programs which also receive LSC funding include: Bay Area Legal Services, $556,769; Central Florida Legal Services, $420,762; Florida Rural Legal Services, $617,930; Gulf Coast Legal Services, $419,516; Gulf Coast Legal Services Pro Bono Project, $30,023; Jacksonville Area Legal Services, $314,814; Legal Aid Services of Broward County, $412,332; Legal Services of Greater Miami, $533,803; Legal Services of North Florida, $384,303; Northwest Florida Legal Services, $209,813; Three Rivers Legal Services, $297,535; and Withlacoochee Area Legal Services, $237,593.

IOTA general funding grants awarded to organizations which do not also receive LSC funding include: Brevard County Legal Aid, $69,383; Community Law Program, $41,040; Cuban American Bar Association, $27,297; Dade County Bar Association, $234,809; Heart of Florida Legal Aid Society, $92,198; Lee County Legal Aid Society, $46,177; Legal Aid Foundation of the Tallahassee Bar Association, $30,817; Legal Aid of Manasota, $15,821; Legal Aid Society of Palm Beach County, $218,779; Legal Aid Society of the Orange County Bar Association, $267,823; and the Seminole County Bar Association Legal Aid Society, $52,076.

Foundation grants to organizations which provide immigration services include: American Friends Service Committee, $106,422; Dade County Bar Association Ineligible Aliens, $61,817; Florida Immigrant Advocacy Center, $525,299; Florida Immigrant Advocacy Center Homeless Project, $59,779; Legal Aid Society of Palm Beach County, $71,274; and Legal Aid Society of the Orange County Bar Association, $113,899.

Grants for legal assistance programs for the institutionalized or incapacitated went to Florida Institutional Legal Services, $297,126; the Florida Justice Institute, $223,231; and the Guardianship Program of Dade County, $54,594.

IOTA grants for law school clinical projects in the amount of $2,500 each went to Florida State University, Nova Southeastern University, St. Thomas University, Stetson University, the University of Florida, and the University of Miami.

General support grants for statewide projects went to Florida Legal Services, $1.4 million; Florida Legal Services' Migrant Farmworker Justice Project, $491,713; and Southern Legal Counsel, $192,324.

The Foundation deferred funding decisions until its March meeting for the Gulfcoast Legal Services Pro Bono Project; Legal Aid Society of Collier County; and Okaloosa County Legal Services.

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