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NY Firm
Faces Suit Over Fees, Overstaffing and Conflicts
By Anthony Lin
New York Lawyer
New York Law Journal
January 12, 2005
A Manhattan judge has
permitted a suit to proceed alleging breach of fiduciary duty and
conflict of interest against Kaye Scholer.
At the behest and with the
financial guarantee of its former client William Samuels, the law
firm had represented the National Arts Club, a private establishment
located across from Gramercy Park, in a civil rights suit against
trustees of the park.
Mr. Samuels and the club
are now claiming Kaye Scholer lawyers first oversold their ability
to handle the case, then overbilled and overstaffed the case, all
the while ignoring substantial conflicts of interest.
Manhattan Supreme Court
Justice Sherry Klein Heitler denied Kaye Scholer's motion to dismiss
the suit. In a Jan. 6 decision in National Arts Club v. Kaye
Scholer, 600239/04, the judge said the plaintiffs had adequately
pleaded their claims.
She also denied a summary
judgment motion by the firm in a separate action to recover $179,786
in unpaid legal fees from Mr. Samuels, who claims he has already
paid more than provided for in the guaranty agreement he signed.
"In light of the detailed
and specific allegations by Samuels as to the alleged discrepancies
in the law firm's billing records, and the law firm's alleged
improper application of payments, questions of fact are raised,
including the amount, if any, owed by Samuels under the agreement,"
Justice Heitler wrote in Kaye Scholer v. Samuels, 602968.
The dispute between the
firm and its former clients arose from an April 2000 incident in
which 55 students from Washington Irving High School were invited by
the National Arts Club to visit Gramercy Park on a field trip. The
park is private, with access restricted to lot-owners, key-holders and their guests.
During the visit, Sharon
Benenson, a trustee of the park, allegedly accosted the children,
most of whom were members of racial minority groups, ordering them
to leave and eventually calling the police, who declined to help her
eject the children.
According to the complaint,
Mr. Samuels, a former dot-com executive who lives near Gramercy
Park, agreed to finance a suit against Ms. Benenson and another park
trustee, Arthur Abbey, a securities class-action lawyer who
allegedly wrote to Arts Club president Alden James, accusing him of
breaking the park's rules.
Mr. Samuels contacted his
personal lawyer at the time, Kaye Scholer's Sanford Schlesinger, and
discussed legal action. Mr. Schlesinger referred Mr. Samuels first
to Kerry Scanlon, a partner in the firm's Washington, D.C., office,
and then to Pamela Harbour, a partner in New York. (Mr. Schlesinger
is now with Schlesinger, Gannon & Lazetera; Ms. Harbour is now a
commissioner at the Federal Trade Commission).
The club signed a retainer
agreement with Kaye Scholer in December 2000 and Mr. Samuels signed
a guaranty agreement in which he agreed to pay the firm's fees and
expenses subject to his approval. The suit was filed in the Southern
District in January 2001. Mr. Samuels eventually paid more than
$950,000 to Kaye Scholer.
Oversold Experience
The club and Mr. Samuels
claim the firm oversold Ms. Harbour's experience in the civil rights
area. A former deputy to New York Attorney General Eliot Spitzer,
she had primarily been an antitrust litigator.
The plaintiffs charge that
the continued involvement of Mr. Scanlon, a more experienced civil
rights lawyer, increased the bills because he needed to travel from
Washington.
The plaintiffs also claim
that Kaye Scholer failed to pursue the litigation goals its clients
had set. The club and Mr. Samuels claim their primary goal was to
overturn the 1831 trust creating Gramercy Park on the grounds that
it violated the Rule Against Perpetuities. They felt overturning the
trust would permit the removal of Ms. Benenson as a trustee and
prevent any future discrimination in park admission.
Kaye Scholer, they argue,
brought this claim but failed to name any of the lot-owners or key-holders as defendants. If
the trust had been invalidated, the lot-owners and key-holders would
have needed to create a non-profit organization or another
charitable trust to run the park.
Conflict Alleged
In their complaint, the
club and Mr. Samuels allege that the law firm was averse to naming
lot-owners or key-holders
because some of them were also clients of the firm, creating a
conflict which the firm never addressed.
Richard H. Maidman, a
lot-owner who was a client of Kaye Scholer, wrote to Ms. Harbour and
Mr. Scanlon in January 2001 expressing doubt about the necessity of
the lawsuit and asking to be kept abreast of developments in the
matter.
Kaye Scholer withdrew from
the case in April 2002. Taken over by civil rights attorney
Elizabeth Fink, the case against Ms. Benenson and Mr. Abbey settled
last year for an undisclosed amount in compensatory damages. But
Richard Emery of Emery Celli Cuti Brinckerhoff & Abady, who is
representing Mr. Samuels and the National Arts Club in their suit
against Kaye Scholer, said the rules governing admission to the park
are more restrictive than ever. He also noted that Ms. Benenson is
still a park trustee.
Mr. Emery said in an
interview that Kaye Scholer regarded Mr. Samuels as a "cash cow" and
a chance to build up their civil rights practice.
He claimed that at least
half of Kaye Scholer's billings came well after the firm should have
been aware of potential conflicts.
A Red Herring
But John Howley, the Kaye
Scholer partner representing his firm in the matter, said the
conflicts issue was a red herring.
"A decision was made that
the lot-owners and key-holders should not be sued and to sue them
would be counter to the overall strategy in the case," Mr. Howley
said in an interview. "The NAC and Samuels wanted the lot-owners and
key-holders on their side."
Noting that many of the
Gramercy Park lot-owners and key-holders were sympathetic to the
civil rights suit, Mr. Howley also said the expense of suing so many
parties was also a factor.
Mr. Howley said the club
and Mr. Samuels were merely looking to avoid paying their legal
bill.
"This is a garden variety
bill collection," he said. "Neither [Mr. Samuels] nor the NAC had
any problem with our representation until we said 'pay us what you
owe us'."
"We're confident that in
due course we're going to prove that their allegations are not true
and they will have to pay our fees," he said.
http://www.nylawyer.com/news/05/01/011205b.html
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