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Sex
Predators TV Show Raises Rights Issues
By Tresa Baldas
The National Law Journal
November 10, 2006
The NBC television series
"To Catch a Predator," which features confrontations with men
allegedly seeking sex with minors online, may be popular with
viewers, but not with criminal defense attorneys, who claim the show
raises a range of civil rights issues.
Seating an unbiased jury
when a client's face has been splashed all over national television
is nearly impossible, they argue. Miranda rights and
search-and-seizure issues are also compromised by the show, they
add.
In the last two years, 183
alleged online sexual predators have been formally charged as a
result of being caught on the show, which has run sting operations
in California, Florida, Georgia, New York and Ohio with the help of
an online predator-watchdog group. More than 20 of those cases have
resulted in guilty pleas or convictions, with the remaining cases
still pending.
'Town Square' Trial?
"Without question, it
tramples on their constitutional rights to due process and a fair
trial," said Blair Berk of Tarlow & Berk in Los Angeles, who is
representing a doctor featured on the show that aired on Oct. 6. The
man allegedly showed up at a house hoping for a date with who he
thought was a 13-year-old girl he met online. People v. Wolin,
No. SCR 495892 (Sonoma Co., Calif., Super. Ct.).
Berk likened the show's
tactics to "trying someone in town square without giving them due
process.
"How do you, with a
ratings-driven TV show, with a client as the poster child for the
theme of the show -- which is that everyone featured on the show is
a sexual predator by definition -- how do you have any chance at
securing that person the presumption of innocence, due process or
the right to a fair trial?" Berk said.
"They are being tried on TV
from a purely prosecutorial prospective."
"Dateline NBC"
correspondent Chris Hansen denied claims that the program fails to
guard against entrapment and violates defendants' right to a fair
trial. He noted that the sting operations always start with the
alleged predators initiating the contact with the decoy, not the
other way around.
"We are very cautious about
this. We understand that everybody is due their day in court,"
Hansen said. "But at the end of the day, it's no different than if
[the alleged predators] walked into an investigation that was run by
law enforcement."
He said that "the reality
is that the proof of intent in many cases is in the chat log. And
the chat logs speak for themselves."
Gary Bostwick of Sheppard,
Mullin, Richter & Hampton in Los Angeles, an attorney for NBC
Universal Inc., was unavailable for comment.
Chat logs spoke loud and
clear to one federal judge who, in August, convicted Maryland Rabbi
David Kaye -- snared in an NBC investigation -- of traveling across
state lines to have sex with who he thought was a 13-year-old boy he
met on the Internet. U.S. v. Kaye, No. 1:06 cr205 (E.D. Va.).
In his opinion, U.S.
District Judge James C. Cacheris cited chat logs as "providing more
than sufficient evidence that defendant persuaded, enticed and
induced the young boy to engage in a sexual act."
According to court
documents, Kaye's lawyers argued that Kaye was " simply dirty
talking," and that Kaye was induced and enticed by the sting
volunteer.
Cacheris rejected both
arguments. Kaye is scheduled to be sentenced on Dec. 1.
Steven Harmon, who is
defending five California men caught on the NBC show, including a
lawyer, a homeland security officer and a teacher, said his main
concern is whether or not he can get a fair trial.
"I'm just anticipating that
dreadful moment of being in the courtroom when the judge informs the
prospective jurors that this is one of those 'Dateline NBC' cases,
and hear all the groans and see the rolling of the eyes and stares
at my client," said Harmon of Harmon and Harmon in Riverside, Calif.
"It's going to be very difficult to find a jury that will be able to
listen to the whole story."
But "To Catch a Predator"
doesn't tell a full story, argued Ian Friedman, an Ohio criminal
defense lawyer whose firm is currently representing some men
featured on the show.
To do so, Friedman said,
"they'd have defense lawyers on who can explain to the viewers that
this isn't a one-sided story."
Friedman, of Ian N.
Friedman & Associates in Cleveland, said his firm has represented
and advised about 100 men arrested in online predator stings,
including a handful caught on the NBC show.
"This show makes our jobs
more difficult, just like 'CSI' makes a prosecutor's job more
difficult," Friedman said, referring to a popular CBS television
show about crime scene investigations.
http://www.law.com/jsp/law/LawArticleFriendly.jsp?id=1163153121972
Caught in
TV Sex Predator Sting,
Prosecutor Commits Suicide as Cops Attempt Arrest
By The Associated Press
New York Lawyer
November 7, 2006
A prosecutor killed himself as police tried to serve him with an
arrest warrant alleging he solicited sex with a minor, authorities
in Terrell, Texas, said.
Louis "Bill" Conradt Jr.,
56, a chief felony assistant district attorney in Texas, died
Sunday. Police had moved to arrest Conradt following a sting
operation aimed at exposing child sex predators set up by a
television news program.
Police forced their way
into Conradt's Terrell home after hearing a gunshot when he refused
to answer the door, a police spokesman said. The officers found
Conradt with a self-inflicted gunshot wound. He later died at a
hospital in Dallas, about 30 miles (48 kilometers) west of his home
in Terrell.
Police in the town of
Murphy said Conradt had solicited sex from a decoy posing online as
a 13-year-old. Murphy police were attempting to serve an arrest
warrant and a search warrant for Conradt's computer when he shot
himself, Murphy Police spokesman Sgt. Snow Robertson said.
The Dallas Morning News
reported in its Monday editions that the sting was a joint operation
between Perverted Justice, an Internet watchdog group, and NBC's
news magazine "Dateline." The sting lured men seeking sex with
children to a house in Murphy, about 20 miles (32 kilometers)
northeast of Dallas.
Murphy police said Conradt
had not gone to the house but believed he would.
Robertson said there was
nothing police could to do prevent Conradt's death, which happened
while an NBC crew waited outside on the street.
"When somebody decides to
do this, there is nothing you can do," he said.
There had been no contact
between "Dateline" and Conradt, according to an NBC statement to the
newspaper.
Murphy Mayor Bret Bishop
told the newspaper that he hopes Murphy won't be used again as a
trap for child predators.
"We're going to do whatever
we need to do to make sure this doesn't continue," he said. "I think
it's a noble cause, but our police department is hired to serve and
protect our citizens, and not to expose them to outside threats."
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