LINDA FOGH & OTHERS

                ______________________

Linda L. Fogh, John F. Fogh, Gordon Ross Henderson, James Norris, Edna Louise Brumbaugh, Pavel Goberman, Clinton & Margaret Tullis,  Ronald Porter,  James and Judith Keenan, Richard Strickland, Professor Peter Boateng, Craig & Louise Friday, Paul Carroll,
Lorraine Boars, Adrian Banks, Steve Thomas Gary Triestman, Lorraine Duboys, James F.Gibson,
 Janice M. Halgren, Excerpts from a brief below, they filed in federal court.

___________________________
Questions Raised

            Is a person entitled to the speedy remedy by due course of law by a jury, presided over by an impartial judge, and if so, does established proof to the contrary void the judgments?

If judges and clerks do not take and fulfill their oaths of office, are they absolutely immune from suit?

Does the doctrine of absolute judicial immunity unfairly treat judges as a special class when they violate the United States Constitution using bias, prejudice, maliciousness and corruption, and if immunity exists under the law, does it violate the supremacy clause by failing to protect the public from court corruption?

Summary

            . When some one believes his rights have been violated, he goes to court expecting a fair resolution. He does so with an abiding faith in the American constitutional framework of the courts, and feels a sense of anger and betrayal when a fair hearing does not result; this is especially so at both state and federal levels.   After paying stiff filing fees and costs for duplication of paperwork and many hours of research, the court takes the money on the pretext of hearing a constitutional claim often from state court abuse and then turns its back on the litigant, and dismisses the case in violation of Amendment V. People become especially angry when they recognize that they have been barred from the court, not on the basis of the merits or the lack thereof, but rather, by the growing consensus that the judges, by and through dishonest representations and equally dishonest court clerks, are only motivated by their own political self-interests, and greed.  Americans will not give up easily the hard won liberties paid for with American lives.  Consequently, more lawsuits and appeals result as the litigant comes to realize that the issue is not of a poorly drafted pleading by a self represented litigant, but rather, the court's arbitrary and specific intention to dismiss a valid complaint no matter what it takes  - including fraud.  

The average ages of the people listed here represent the largest demographic segment in America today. Their prosperity is the result of lifetime of hard work. When all that effort is swept aside through judicial maliciousness and corruption in violation of the oath of office, and in many cases the complete absence of an oath, people have a right to complain. Those who haven't experienced the judicial system live in fear of it. Those that have will be forever cynical of all aspects of government. They are at the point in their lives when healthcare and alternative housing and even just the daily necessities of life are major concerns. We feel the time has come for the Court to reconsider its policy of absolute judicial immunity, the myths surrounding it, and the harm it is causing our nation.  The United States has a compelling economic interest in seeing that all Americans remain secure in their homes, and in their employment to preserve a stable economy indeed see our economy grow and prosper. The Government has spent the people's Social Security benefits. Who will provide in the future for those who have been cheated by corrupt clerks and judges? It cannot be in the best interests of our nation to allow entire estates to be squandered  through court corruption because we lack the courage to punish a dishonest judge no matter where he sits. The few people listed here represent significant losses, homes, incomes, jobs, and future security through private contracts, and thriving businesses.

We are average law abiding men and women acting as self represented litigants, who expected a fair contest, and instead, received sorry excuses for not applying constitutionally guaranteed protections. Through the sacrifice of many lives, Americans have paid well since the inception of the United States Constitution for the right to be heard and we have been denied that right.  Our sincere thoughts and concerns for future generations as well as for the general well being of our country follows.

According to the law, there must be a qualified judge, service of process must be perfected, and the hearing must be fair and regular from the outset. Previous courts have ruled that any judgment is void otherwise. We believe this Court is bound by the same constitutional guarantees, established by the United States Constitution and earlier courts.  One complainant, a woman in her sixties, who was in a wheel chair at the time, endured three arrests in her own home suffering 128 days in custody so that one HUD employee at the county level and two bank officers could arrange the theft of her condo "as an abandoned property."  She was transported back and forth between three counties. There were no warrants and no charges.  She nearly died in custody for lack of prescheduled surgery. The court dismissed her complaint because it claimed it "lacked merit," and a short plain statement. Her life has never been the same; she lives in terror of being arrested then becoming lost in the system and isolated from her family.  Who cold blame her?

            "Due Process Clause also encompasses a third type of protection a guarantee of fair procedure." Zinermon v. Burch, 494 U.S. 1113 (1990) "When fraud is used by lawyers and government officials in the judicial process, orders and judgment are void and jurisdiction is lost". Browning v. Navarro 826 F2d 335,342-45 (5th Cir. 1987) 826 Fd2 335 342-45 (5th Cir. 1987) cites Hazel-Atlas Glass v. Hartford Empire Co., 322 U.S. 238 64 S.Ct. 997 (1944) In re Laing, 945 F2d 354 (10th Cir. 1991)

             "Fraud in the procurement of a judgment sufficient to warrant relief there from is properly identified with fraud upon the
court. "An order that exceeds the jurisdiction of the court is void, and can be attacked in ANY proceeding in ANY court where the validity of the judgment come into issue."  See Rose v. Himely, (1808) 4 Cranch 241, 2 Led 608; Pennoyer v. Neff, (1877) 95 US 714, 24 L Ed 565; Thompson v. Whitman (1873) 18 Wall 457, 21 I Ed 897; Windsor v. McVeigh,  (1876) 93 US 274, 23 L Ed 914; McDonald v. Mabee,  (1917) 243 US 90, 37 S Ct 343, 61 L Ed 608.

           "If a judgment is void, relief is not a discretionary matter it is mandatory." Orner v. Shalala, 30 Fd3 1307 (9th Cir. 1994) see also 243 BR 380 (D. Ariz. 1999)

Motions to Dismiss

The court denied all of the evidence that each of us filed, in our complaints and also to prevent dismissal under Rule 12(b)(6) (or the equivalent). On the one hand, the court states that the complaint must be believed as true, and the facts taken in the most favorable light to the non-moving party. Further, "A complaint should not be dismissed for failure to state a claim unless it appears beyond doubt that plaintiff can prove no set of facts in support of his claim which would entitle him to relief." Conley v. Gibson, 355 U.S. 41, 45-46 (1957). Despite these statements, the court makes a point of dismissing complaints to cover up malfeasance by bar associates where there are facts in question brought on constitutional grounds, and where the defendant as the moving party makes the motion. People are lured into the courts and pay the fees, with the expectation of being heard. On the other hand, the judge seems intent on doing anything he can think of to prevent this from happening.  

It seems to us that when a judge gets so involved that he provides the excuses for the defendants he becomes just another defense lawyer by ordering "denied" evidence staring up from the printed page using any random excuse that does not apply to the circumstances thereby ignoring the U.S. Constitution and prior case law in the process. Indeed, where is the fairness in pitting government lawyers and all their resources against a person who files a valid complaint against a state or federal agency or a state judge?

"The Rules themselves provide that they are to be construed "to secure the just speedy, and inexpensive determination of every action." Foman v. Davis, 371 U.S.178, 181, 182 (Dec. 3, 1962.  Timing is only a factor when  it can be applied to the people's detriment. 

Other Case Examples

There is a case of racial discrimination in which the complainant is an accomplished, fully qualified Afro-American FAA inspector pilot, a former Vietnam veteran, and now, a second year law student that has proven with a variety of written reports, exemplary employment records, eye witness accounts, and other data that he was fired based on racial discrimination, nothing he described satisfied the court. The court told him that he didn't prove his case. His witness was also fired.  These men have both paid a very dear price for placing their faith in a federal law that is not applied in the courts. 

___________

In another instance, a black man sought employment for which he was also qualified, and was rejected.  He writes of being attacked by a federal judge when he filed a Title VII lawsuit. He appealed his case dismissal, and the Ninth Circuit reversed and remanded.  It went back to the same trial judge and within a two-hour trial, the judge ruled against the complainant a second time.  This man writes a sincere letter about his desire to work, but instead, has suffered poverty, despair, homelessness, including all of the attending pain and humiliation much like 75 percent of all Afro-American males, while federal judges refuse to apply the federal law. How can anyone believe that our country is uplifted by such treatment?

______________

In another case, a concerned airline captain endured a climate of harassment and employment discrimination for a period of four years finally resulting in his dismissal for nothing more than noting aircraft mechanical problems in his flight logbooks as required by his employer. After months of having his reports ignored, he informed the FAA and was terminated without warning and or a stated cause. He has been denied discovery and all of the protections he had been guaranteed as well as employment benefits that he earned by working more than twenty years for the same airlines.  His request for discovery was denied and his case dismissed

__________________

A tenured full professor from a Puerto Rican university was fired when he complained that he was not receiving the proper salary or benefits.  He filed a Title VII action and it was removed to a state court where material facts were concealed and misrepresented. In addition, his attorneys accepted advance payment for an appeal and then filed it too late to be heard. The professor has never actually had the right to be heard, and he feels his professional reputation has been damaged as a result. 

__________________

" The principal of access to the courts of course consists not merely of the right to file a complaint but it includes the right to file other papers, including motions apprising the court of possible changes in the facts." NAACP v. Meese,  615 F.Supp 200 (D.D.C. 1985).

__________________

One man was a Carrier Competitive Service Federal Government Employee working for the Department of the Navy, who lost his job through a Reduction In Force (RIF) action. While testing a pilot program, he also became an involuntary test subject without his knowledge or consent. The rules were changed eliminating the normal appeals process for redress.  It meant that this category of employee is without protection or any form of redress, whether challenging the federal statutes themselves, or the agency's compliance with statutes, rules or regulations or constitutional questions or violations.  Without the right to formal judicial oversight, the agency wrongly becomes the sole judge of its own actions.

____________________

Referring to discovery, and writing for the unanimous court Justice Rehnquest states: " Due Process Clause clearly requires a fair trial in a fair tribunal…"  See  Bracy v. Gramley, Warden 96-6133 (1997) the petitioner was sentenced to death by Judge Maloney who was later convicted on federal charges of taking bribes from criminal defendants. The conviction is positive proof that judicial immunity is a myth.  There cannot be absolute judicial immunity all of the time and no immunity occasionally. "No man in this country is so high that he is above the law." Butz et al v. Economou, 438 U.S. 478 (1978). 

________________________

            In 1977-78, Arizona experienced two hurricanes.  The Government decided to reduce the water level behind Hoover Dam affecting the river basin along the Colorado River in Arizona.  Twenty-two farms flooded as a result. Most affected was a $10 million farm that was completely washed away. By an act of Congress, Federal Emergency Relief was made available to the farmer in the form of another farm, and he was approved for an approximately $4.5 million low interest loan. Six months of preparation went towards those efforts. Despite all, a single county loan officer for Farm Services Administration over-ruled United States Congress and refused to make the reparations effective.  The case made its way to the Federal Supreme Court where the clerks filed the case and then changed the case number and another case given that number was heard instead. We find changed case numbers is a common practice.  The petitioner sued the Court Clerks, and subpoenaed Chief Justice Rehnquist who refused to testify as being "too busy."  Five years later, Justice Rehnquist ruled that President Clinton's position in government did not immunize him. The farmer has suffered two strokes and never received any compensation for his losses. This case illustrates violations of the rules reaching all the way to the Justice of the Supreme Court where Mr. Martin seeks to have the Chief Justice excluded from hearing his case for a conflict of interest. 

              " The very purpose of title 42 U.S.C. Section 1983 was to interpose the federal courts between the State and the people, as guardians of the people's federal frights - to protect the people from unconstitutional action under color of state law."  Pullium v Allen, 466 U.S. 522 (1984).

Unqualified  Judges

While qualifications to hear a case are not necessarily all constitutional ones, Article VI does contain the Supremacy Clause and it requires that judges, like other public officials, both state and federal, be bound by the constitution, and by the oath or affirmation to support it. The ABA Code of Judicial Conduct, Canon C (1)(a)(1980) the Due Process Clause and equal protection of the law as set forth in the Amendment XIV, establishes a constitutional floor. On that basis, issues concerning the Due Process Clause or judicial conduct certainly should be compared to that minimum requirement.  

 In another case, a man owns an original land patent that is outside the jurisdiction of the county situated near his land. For twenty years he lived there in peace. Suddenly, and without warning, the County treasurer began taxing the property as though it was located in the County and would not be persuaded to the contrary even when confronted with irrefutable proof that by private contract this man does not owe the money.  Article 1, Sec. 10 might just as well not exist for the ease with which this prohibition is violated. 

In 1996, a very wealthy successful California real estate entrepreneur sued a partner who had breached their agreement. A sham trial took place at the end of which the Judge decided it would be more beneficial if the entrepreneur paid the damages, and so he gave the partner an $18 million personal judgment. A retired California Superior Court Judge reviewed the case for an appeal and said the judgment was very questionable and would probably be reversed. 

The entrepreneur was still solvent despite the judgment, but the requirements of the bond made it necessary to file Chapter 11 reorganization. Even though he is a debtor in possession, with a very solvent estate, a trustee was appointed, and the trustee immediately commenced massive liquidations.  They went well beyond paying the minimal debts of entrepreneur's ongoing business and the judgment lien.  Then, strangely, the $18 million secured judgment that caused this catastrophe was transformed into a much lower $1.950 million unsecured settlement by a compromise. The debtor could easily have afforded to pay this much lower amount without filing for reorganization.  The trustee paid the debts of the estate in full plus ten percent interest. two and one half years ago leaving a residual balance of approximately $30 million.  Despite the fact that the bankruptcy is over, Bankruptcy Judge Peter W. Bowie, will not release the residue back to the debtor.  He knows that he ahs allowed the trustee- who was also a bankruptcy judge, to dishonestly manage the reorganization.  The judge is holding the $30 million dollars as ransom freely admitting that he is awaiting one or the other of two events. Either the debtor must sign a full release that he will not sue the judge or the trustee, for their outrageous, conduct, or the judge intends to wait for the statute of limitations on being sued to run out.  He leaves the choice to the entrepreneur, and he refuses to submit to extortion.   In the mean time, the looting of this estate continues. The trustee has been forced to pay $11 million dollars in administrative fees and the looting is not finished. The debtor on the other hand, has received less than $22 thousand of his own money since the inception of the case more than six years ago. Judge Bowie will not even release enough funds so the entrepreneur can hire an attorney.

                 The entrepreneur has demanded the U.S. Trustee investigate, but he refuses to get involved. We know of several cases in which the U.S. Trustee has been asked to investigate and in each situation has refused. None of us can figure out what service a U.S. Trustee performs for the government.  In another bankruptcy case in Washington, the court refuses to void judgment liens that are based on litigation without service, where there is extrinsic fraud, an impaired contract, involuntary servitude, and the judges who caused this bankruptcy all lack the oath of office. The bankruptcy judge involved his own lawyer relative to aid in the cover up and ordered that his relative receive $12,500 for a so-called compromise amounting to nothing more than Judge Samuel Steiner's bribe.  The Chief Judge of Bankruptcy Court Western District of Washington is, for all intent and purposes, blind.  He appears to have vision only from the outside corner of right eye. He is physically incapable of reviewing the many detail papers associated with bankruptcy.  Nevertheless, Judge Thomas Glover was just reappointed to an additional Fourteen-year commitment.  Assuming that he is honest, which given the circumstances of at least one bankruptcy, is very doubtful, who does his reading, his clerk?

                 The average person has absolutely no protection when fundamental guarantees are not observed, indeed, judicial immunity leaves the public completely defenseless to be terrorized by any kind of state or federal government official when called upon by the growing list of this or that immune adversary.   The court has stated that it "stands as the guardian of the people's rights." The question we should all be asking is how often in the last several decades has the court been willing to assume this roll?  The guardian has become guard who is more apt to bar the door to the courtroom. 

How much research does the court expect the average citizen to do in order to achieve justice? The laws are very specific about how a judge goes about the duties of his office, and he agrees to these responsibilities in order to become elected. It is outrageous that people can no longer even trust that he or she has kept these election promises.  It is an outrage that a Secretary of State has not obtained the proper oath before allowing an individual to call himself a judge. We jump at every opportunity to pass laws seldom are they observed and even fewer are enforced by the courts.   It is equally outrageous that the court refuses to void a judgment when asked to do so and the situation clearly mandates that it be done. If judges do not respect the law, why should the people? 

"The law commands allegiance only if it commands respect.  It commands respect only if the public thinks the judges are neutral." Bill Meyers, Strong Warnings From The Supreme Court." U, S, News and World Report, Nov. 29, 1999 at 36 (quoting Justice Anthony Kennedy). 

            "The clash of political interests is fine for a legislature.  But if you have that in the court system, you will then destroy confidence that judges are deciding things on the merits." Id (quoting Justice Stephen Bryer). 

             Stare Decisis comes with a price tag most Americans cannot afford. If those decisions are not applied across the board the court simply reinvents the wheel from one case to the next at great expense and serious loss of credibility.  The people are lured into court believing in the concept of justice; if pertinent cases are ignored in favor of cases that are not relevant then this whole practice citing case law is really nothing more than another bait and switch scam.  In fact, there are so many cases contradicting each other that one could spend a lifetime in court arguing cases and never reach the issues before the court.

The courts are failing to take into account the tough-mindedness of the American people.  They have not changed their minds about what they view their rights to be under the original meanings of the United States Constitution.  They are very likely to revolt if the courts continue a policy of blatant favoritism hinging on judicial fraud and corruption.  Nothing constructive is gained by it except perhaps another step approaching anarchy and embarrassment in the eyes of the rest of the world. It is the government itself that has squandered the talents and resources of this once proud great nation. Some place along the way, the United States Government has gotten the idea that it can substitute brute force against Americans instead of serving justice as is guaranteed under the U. S. Constitution.   

The Government wants the full participation of the taxpayer, the voter, and juries.  It wants young men and women to place their lives in jeopardy in order to fight its wars; however, each of these activities comes with the expressed condition that there shall be a rule of law, and that law must include all judges and court clerks.
 

home

A Feast

Judicial Accountability | Judicial Independence | Discipline State Court Judges
Appeals-State Court | Disposal of JQC & Other Records | Discipline Federal Court Judges
Appeals-Federal Court | Judicial Canons | Violation of Separation of Powers
History of the Bar | Privatization of the Bar | Unauthorized Appropriation of Funds
The Judicial Bar Rules | Unauthorized Bar Functions | Law is Big Business | Endnotes